ERGONOMICS & ASSOCIATED INJURIES

ERGONOMICS & ASSOCIATED INJURIES

WHY DO WE CARE ABOUT ERGONOMICS?

RESULTING INJURIES ARE CALLED: 

Cumulative Trauma Disorders (CTD)
Or 
Repetitive Strain Injuries (RSI)
Or 
Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSD)

HOW SERIOUS ARE MSD ?

MSD account for: 

  • 1/3 of all lost day injuries each year 
  • These injuries cost business $15-20 billion in worker’s compensation each year


COMMON CAUSES:

  • Repetitive and/or prolonged activities 
  • Awkward postures/positions for an extended time 
  • Static postures 
  • Vibration 
  • High/low Temperatures for an extended time 
  • Forceful exertions

SIGNS OF MSD:

  • Decreased range of motion 
  • Loss of function 
  • Deformity 
  • Cramping 
  • Loss of color 
  • Decreased grip strength 
  • Loss of balance 
  • Swelling 
  • Redness

SYMPTOMS OF MSD:

  • Muscle fatigue or pain 
  • Aching 
  • Burning 
  • Numbness 
  • Stiffness 
  • Tingling



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